R&D intensity in the biotechnology business sector in Spain 2010-2021
number of biotechnology-related facilities in Spain was Catalonia.
In 2021, the biotechnology R&D intensity in the business sector as a share of business enterprise R&D in Spain reached approximately 10.7 percent, up from around 10.2 percent registered a year prior. Although this represents a decrease within the period, R&D intensity in the biotechnology business sector showed an overall increase since 2010, when it accounted for approximately 7.6 percent of the total R&D expenditure of the business enterprises in the European country. As of 2020, the autonomous community with the highest